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HbSS

Hemoglobin SS Disease or Sickle Cell Disease. A genetic blood disorder where two copies of the abnormal hemoglobin S gene are inherited, resulting in the production of abnormal hemoglobin molecules that can form rigid, sickle-shaped red blood cells.

HCG

Human chorionic gonadotrophin – a hormone normally produced by the placenta in a pregnant woman. It is also produced by embryonal tumors and a finding of elevated blood or CSF levels of this tumor may be indicative of the existence of such a tumor.

Health Canada

The national regulatory agency of Canada that is tasked with monitoring the safety of its health devices, pharmaceuticals, other health products, food, biologics, toxins and consumer goods.

HGG

High grade glioma

HH

hypothalamic harmatomas – a non-neoplastic mass that consists of a disorganized accumulation of neurons and their supporting glial cells occurring within the hypothalamus.

HHT

Hereditary Hemorrhagic Telangectasia – also known as Osler-Weber-Rendu Disease or Syndrome. This is an autosomal dominant disorder characterized by abnormal blood vessel formation in the skin, mucosa membranes in addition to other organs such as the liver, lungs and brain.

high dependency unit

This is an area in a hospital, usually located closely to the intensive care unit, where care that is intermediate between that delivered in an intensive care unit and that delivered on a normal patient care ward.

HIV

Human immunodeficiency virus – a slowly replicating retrovirus that attacks the human immune system causing destruction of its T-lymphoytes and macrophages. This is the caustive factor for acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS), a condition where there is a progressive failure of the host’s immune system.

HMPAO

hexamethyl propylene amine oxime

HOB

Head of bed – Typically used when describing how many degrees the head can be raised above the body when laying in bed.